Pennsylvania Chapter Water Issues Newsletter
January 2008

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January 2008

 

Prepared by Thomas Au and Barbara Benson.

This is a periodic newsletter to keep Sierra Club members and leaders informed. We encourage you to circulate the newsletter as you deem appropriate. If you did not receive this newsletter and would like to receive future issues, please send a message to Barbara Benson, asking to be added to the distribution list. If you prefer not to receive it, please send a message to Barbara Benson asking to be removed from the distribution list. We welcome your comments and input.

DEP Triennal Water Quality Review
At the October 16, 2007 Environmental Quality Board meeting, the Board approved publication of proposed regulations to revise the water quality standards. Section 303(c)(1) of the Clean Water Act requires that states periodically, but at least once every 3 years, review and revise as necessary their water quality standards. The water quality standards consist of the designated uses of the surface waters of this Commonwealth, along with the specific numerical and narrative criteria necessary to achieve and maintain those uses and an antidegradation policy. Water quality standards are in-stream water quality goals that are implemented by imposing specific regulatory requirements, such as treatment requirements and effluent limitations, on individual sources of pollution.

A detailed discussion of the proposed changes is included in the preamble. Among other items, the policy statement of Water Quality Toxics Management Strategy will be incorporated into the Chapter 93 regulations.
DEP purports to make corrective changes to stream designations. For example, “Further corrective action is necessary because all of the UNTs [unnamed tributaries] to the Schuylkill River on the Montgomery County shore should not be HQ-TSF, but rather should be WWF.”

A public comment period of 45 days and one public hearing to be held in Harrisburg are recommended for the proposed regulation. The proposed regulation will be published in the Pa. Bulletin shortly. It can be found on the DEP website (Public Participation Center, click Environmental Quality Board, click 2007, click Meeting Agendas).

Redesignation of Swiftwater Creek Basin to EV
The Environmental Quality Board accepted the petition by the Brodhead Protective Association to redesignate portions of Swiftwater Creek and Indian Run Creek in Monroe County from High Quality to Exceptional Value. This stream is subject to development pressures. A proposed redesignation will require municipalities in the basin to take additional steps to control stormwater runoff from development. The Monroe County Planning Commission has supported this redesignation. DEP will review the water quality data and report to the Environmental Quality Board its recommended action. For more information, contact Thomas Au or Barbara Benson.

Stormwater Best Practices Implementation
The DEP Stormwater Best Practices Manual was released in final form on Dec. 30, 2006. DEP has yet to publish the model ordinance in final form. This model ordinance is needed by municipalities to implement the best practices manual. For more information, contact Thomas Au or Barbara Benson.

Revisions to Erosion Control and Wetland and Stream Encroachment Regulations
In the coming year, DEP will be revising two sets of regulations relating to erosion and sedimentation control (Chapter 102) and encroachments on wetlands and streams (Chapter 105). DEP expects the revision process to take two years. Sierra Club and other Pa Campaign for Clean Water members have sent a letter to DEP stating the changes that they would like to see in the Chapter 105 and the Chapter 102 revision process. In particular, environmental groups are requesting wider stream buffers to protect water quality. The proposed regulations are being reviewed by DEP’s Water Resources Advisory Committee. For more information, contact Thomas Au or Barbara Benson.

Montour Crossings Development
We have been asked by the Coalition for Responsible Growth and Resource Conservation, a community group in Lycoming County, to take a position on development of the Montour Crossings project in Lycoming County. This retail mall project would be in a floodplain of Loyalsock Creek, near its entry to the West Branch of the Susquehanna River. The developer proposes to fill a 47 acre area of the floodplain to bring it above flood elevation and leave a large pit in the floodplain. We have sent a letter to the Governor in support the Coalition. DEP is reviewing the developer’s permit application. For more information, contact Harvey Katz of the CRGRC, 570-433-4681.

Stroud White Paper
The Stroud Water Research Center is working on a white paper which will examine the role of first order streams in protecting downstream water quality and biodiversity. It will address the functions of those streams and the riparian areas that help them perform those functions. The paper will focus on research performed in Pennsylvania waters. Sierra Club has funded this project. We will be using the results in advocacy for greater riparian buffers in the coming year. For more information, contact Robin Mann.

Cold Water Heritage Partnership’s 2008 Keystone Cold Water Conference
The Pennsylvania Chapter of Trout Unlimited is holding another coldwater conference in February 2008 in State College. The conference topics include stream designations, water quality, water quantity, access, climate change, and conservation easements. The chapter has voted to support this conference.
For more information, contact Thomas Au.

Headwaters Protection Workshop
The water issues committee is planning to hold at least two workshops this year to educate citizens on the value of headwaters protection, the current regulations on protecting headwaters and what citizens can do to protect these watersheds. The first is planned for the Lehigh Valley in April. For more information, contact Barbara Benson and Thomas Au.

Clean Water Restoration Act
The Clean Water Restoration Act (HR 2421) was introduced to ensure that the broad coverage of the Clean Water Act is maintained. This important legislation would settle recent erosion of the Clean Water Act by reaffirming the scope of the Act, as intended by Congress when it passed more than 30 years ago. One needed change is a redefinition of “water of the United States.” Sierra Club local groups have been setting up meetings with local Congressmen to encourage them to pass the legislation this session. We intend to continue to educate Pennsylvania Congressmen on the importance of this legislation and the need to pass it in 2008. For more information, contact Robin Mann and Barbara Benson.

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